Thousands of South Africans staged protests across several cities on Tuesday, demanding the removal of undocumented foreign nationals amid growing anti-immigration sentiments and weeks of demonstrations that have left four people dead.
The nationwide protests followed an unofficial June 30 deadline issued by citizen led groups, calling on undocumented migrants to leave the country. Security operatives were deployed to maintain order, with isolated clashes, stone-throwing and looting reported in parts of Johannesburg. Authorities also deployed soldiers in Johannesburg and Durban, while several people were arrested for criminal activities linked to the protests.
In Johannesburg, protesters carrying sticks and flags marched through the city centre as many businesses remained closed and public transport services were disrupted. In Durban, demonstrators dressed in traditional Zulu attire, carrying shields, spears and whips, also took to the streets.
Some protesters accused undocumented migrants of contributing to unemployment, crime and pressure on public services. They urged the government to strengthen immigration enforcement and deport those residing in the country illegally.
The demonstrations come as South Africa continues to grapple with high unemployment, rising crime and economic challenges, with analysts warning that migrants are increasingly being blamed for broader governance and economic problems.
Police said at least four foreign nationals including citizens of Mozambique, Ethiopia and Malawi—have died since the protests began. Another foreign national reportedly died in Durban after allegedly jumping from the eighth floor of a building while attempting to flee.
Several African countries, including Nigeria, Malawi, Ghana, Zimbabwe and Mozambique, have begun voluntary repatriation efforts for their citizens. South African authorities said more than 25,000 people have been processed for departure in recent weeks, with thousands already repatriated or deported.
Meanwhile, hundreds of migrants remain at temporary centres awaiting transport back to their home countries, with many saying they fear for their safety following threats, evictions and job losses.
President Cyril Ramaphosa recently announced tougher measures to combat illegal immigration, including tighter border controls and increased inspections, as the government seeks to address growing public concerns over undocumented migration.
punch
